watts linkage reversed?
Ive been reading up on suspension preparing to lower front/rear roll centers in conjunction with car lowering. In Tune-to-Win Carroll Smith says to be effective the watts linkage pivot should be mounted on the chassis not the axle and the linkage bars should be parallel with the ground at normal ride height. So, the question is whats the difference between the two arraingments in operation?
-Tom Phillips.
-Tom Phillips.
The typical alfa watts linkage has the center pivot mounted to the axle and the radius rods attached to the car chassis. Carroll Smith says this is backwards. The pivot should be mounted to the chassis and the radius rods should attach to the axle. Plus at normal ride height the rods should be parallel. I was tying to get Mats to clue me in on where in the book he explains this in case my old copy dont gots the explanation.
To hazard a guess, I'd say it has to do with stress on the frame. With the links connected to the frame on opposite sides of the car they could potentially give long moment arms to twist the frame when lateral loads are applied (i.e. cornering). With the center point connected to the frame these moment arms are reduced to zero and the lateral loads are concentrated on the centerline.
This link has some nice images of the two styles at work (scroll down to the bottom):
http://www.miracerros.com/mustang/t_suspension.htm
This link has some nice images of the two styles at work (scroll down to the bottom):
http://www.miracerros.com/mustang/t_suspension.htm
'84 GTV6 3.0L
'81 X1/9
'81 X1/9
I would guess it has absolutely nothing to do with stress and all about the fact that you would get a roll center that is moving with the body of the car instead of one that is fixed in height (to the ground).
Mats Strandberg
-Scuderia Rosso- Now burned to the ground...
-onemanracing.com-
-Strandberg.photography-
GTV 2000 -77 - Died in the fire.
155 V6 Sport -96 - Sold!
-Scuderia Rosso- Now burned to the ground...
-onemanracing.com-
-Strandberg.photography-
GTV 2000 -77 - Died in the fire.
155 V6 Sport -96 - Sold!
Mats you certainly deserve your title of "Guru!".
From a web site that sells Watts links for Mustangs:
"With a body mounted Watts Link System, the crank is mounted to the subframe / cradle which allows the crank centerline / rear roll center to move with the suspension resulting in a more consistent rear roll couple. When the crank is mounted to the rear differential cover, the rear roll center is essentially fixed and the rear roll couple changes with suspension travel."
http://www.raceindustry.com/productshow ... y_id=11583
Now is there any difference for a de Dion versus a solid rear axle? I would guess not.
From a web site that sells Watts links for Mustangs:
"With a body mounted Watts Link System, the crank is mounted to the subframe / cradle which allows the crank centerline / rear roll center to move with the suspension resulting in a more consistent rear roll couple. When the crank is mounted to the rear differential cover, the rear roll center is essentially fixed and the rear roll couple changes with suspension travel."
http://www.raceindustry.com/productshow ... y_id=11583
Now is there any difference for a de Dion versus a solid rear axle? I would guess not.
'84 GTV6 3.0L
'81 X1/9
'81 X1/9